before lunch(午餐前,介係詞+名詞)
next to it(在它旁邊,介係詞+代名詞)
during working(工作時,介係詞+動名詞(Ving))
而介係詞片語可以當名詞、形容詞、副詞。
當名詞:可以做為主詞或補語,作為主詞放在be動詞前;作為主詞補語放在be動詞之後。
Before sleeping is good time to drink milk.(睡前是喝牛奶的好時機)(當主詞)
=The good time to drink milk is before sleeping. (當補語)
當形容詞:可以修飾名詞或當補語,放在修飾的名詞之後
The house next to the park is big and beautiful.(在公園旁的房子又大又漂亮)
當副詞:可以修飾動詞、形容詞或整個句子,修飾動詞放在動詞片語之後,修飾整個句子時,將介係詞片語置於句首,加上逗號語主要子句區隔。
Alex went to the party with his girlfriend.(Alex和他女友一起去派對)
After dinner, Mary and Jack walked in the park.(在晚餐後,Mary和Jack到公園散步)
參見(See also)
介係詞(Preposition)
場所介係詞(Prepositions of location)
時間介係詞(Prepositions of time)
介係詞片語(Prepositional phrase)
參見(See also)
介係詞(Preposition)
場所介係詞(Prepositions of location)
時間介係詞(Prepositions of time)
介係詞片語(Prepositional phrase)
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