not until的意思為「直到...才」,而not until有倒裝句及以it當主詞的用法,而not until所連接的兩個子句時態需一致。
Not until ...+助動詞+S+V...(倒裝句用法,Not until置於句首,通常為強調語氣,而主要子句需要倒裝:助動詞+S+V)=It+be+not until...+that+S+V...
=S+助動詞+not ....until+S+V...
Not until the girlfriend went into the house did Jack leave. (Jack一直到女友進到屋子後才離開)
=It was not until the girlfriend went into the house that Jack left.
Not until the pet left did Alex realize its importance.(直到寵物跑掉,Alex才知道它的重要)
=Alex did not realize the importance of his pet until it left.
=It was not until the girlfriend went into the house that Jack left.
Not until the pet left did Alex realize its importance.(直到寵物跑掉,Alex才知道它的重要)
=Alex did not realize the importance of his pet until it left.

