顯示具有 句型-Ving(pattern-Ving) 標籤的文章。 顯示所有文章
顯示具有 句型-Ving(pattern-Ving) 標籤的文章。 顯示所有文章
英文中,enjoy表示「享受、喜歡」,enjoy作為及物動詞時,後面所接之動詞則需以動名詞(Ving)形式。
  • 句型:enjoy+Ving(動名詞)
    • Lily enjoys playing the piano. (Lily喜歡彈奏鋼琴)
    • Alex doesn't enjoy doing exercises. (Alex不喜歡運動)
英文中,finish表示「結束、完成」,finish作為及物動詞時,後面所接之動詞則需以動名詞(Ving)形式。
  • 句型:finish+Ving(動名詞)
    • I haven't finished writing the article yet. (我還沒有寫完這篇文章)
    • Alex finished doing exercises. (Alex結束了運動)
英文中,keep表示「持續、保持、持有、保有」。
  • 句型:keep+Ving(動名詞)keep+N(名詞)
    • Amy keeps asking the teacher questions. (Amy一直問老師問題)
    • Alex keeps doing exercise every day. (Alex保持每天運動)
    • Tom keeps the postcard all the time. (Tom一直保存著那張明信片)
    • Mom keeps fruits in a refrigerator. (媽媽將水果存放進冰箱)
英文中,remember表示「記得做某事」,但意義上,會因remember後面接不定詞(to V)或動名詞(Ving)而稍有不同,用法與forget類似。
remember + to V係表示「記得要做某件事(該事情還沒有做)」
remember + Ving則表示「記得曾經做過某事」
Please remember to close the windows before going shopping. (購物前請記得要關窗戶)
Jack remembers buying the same shoes last year. (Jack記得他去年買過同樣的鞋子)
參見(See also)
動詞+ving(verb+ving)
動詞+ving/to v(verb+ving/to v)
英文中,practice表示「練習、實行」,可做為動詞及名詞。
  • practice(動詞)
    • 句型:practice+N(名詞)、practice+Ving(動名詞)
    • Tom practices the violin every day(Tom每天練習拉小提琴)
    • Tom practices playing the piano every day. (Tom每天練習彈奏鋼琴)
  • practice(名詞)
    • Practice makes perfect. (熟能生巧)
英文中,stop Ving與stop to V,前者接「動名詞」;後者接「不定詞」,但兩者的意思並不相同。
  • stop Ving,表示停止某個動作
    • 例如:Stop playing the video game! (立即停止玩電動。)
  • stop to V,則表示停下來去做特定動作
    • 例如:Stop to read the textbook. (停止某事去讀教科書。)=Stop (doing something) to read the textbook.
參見(See also)
動詞+ving(verb+ving)
動詞+ving/to v(verb+ving/to v)
英文中,feel like存在不同的用法,會隨著意思不同而有差異。
表示「想要做某事、想要某物」
S+feel like+Ving,S+feel like+N
Tom doesn't feel like playing video game today.(Tom今天不想玩電玩)
Amy doesn't feel like beer today.(Amy今天不想喝酒)

表示「感覺好像...」
人/物+feel like+N
The surface of table feels like glass. It feels smooth.(桌子的表面感覺好像玻璃,非常平滑)

參見(See also)
Ving
give up用法(Usage of give up)
succeed in用法(Usage of succeed in)
continue用法(Usage of continue)
go on用法(Usage of go on)
keep on用法(Usage of keep on)
forget用法(Usage of forget)
feel like用法(Usage of feel like)
英文中,forget表示「忘了該做某事」,但意義上,會因forget後面接不定詞(to V)或動名詞(Ving)而稍有不同。此用法與remember類似。
forget + to V係指「表示忘記做某件事(該事情還沒有做)」
forget + Ving則指「忘記曾經做過某事」
Amy forgot to close the windows and went shopping. (Amy忘記關窗戶就去購物了)
Jack forgot buying the same shoes last year. (Jack忘記他去年買過同樣的鞋子)

參見(See also)
不定詞(infinitive)
英文中,continue表示「持續做某事」,與keep on、go on為同義詞,用法也相同。
句型:continue+Ving
Tom continues sleeping during math class. (Tom在數學課時一直睡覺)
It continues raining, so we can not play baseball. (雨下不停,我們無法打棒球)

參見(See also)
Ving
give up用法(Usage of give up)
succeed in用法(Usage of succeed in)
continue用法(Usage of continue)
go on用法(Usage of go on)
keep on用法(Usage of keep on)
forget用法(Usage of forget)
feel like用法(Usage of feel like)
英文中,go on表示「持續做某事」,與keep on、continue為同義詞,用法也相同。
句型:go on+Ving
Tom go on sleeping during math class.(Tom在數學課時一直睡覺)
It go on raining, so we can not play baseball.(雨下不停,我們無法打棒球)

參見(See also)
Ving
give up用法(Usage of give up)
succeed in用法(Usage of succeed in)
continue用法(Usage of continue)
go on用法(Usage of go on)
keep on用法(Usage of keep on)
forget用法(Usage of forget)
feel like用法(Usage of feel like)
go
go along用法(Usage of go along)
go by用法(Usage of go by)
go down用法(Usage of go down)
go for用法(Usage of go for)
go off用法(Usage of go off)
go on用法(Usage of go on)
go out用法(Usage of go out)
英文中,keep on表示「持續做某事」,與go on、continue為同義詞,用法也相同。
句型:keep+Ving
Tom kept on sleeping during math class.(Tom在數學課時一直睡覺)
It kept on raining, so we can not play baseball.(雨下不停,我們無法打棒球)

參見(See also)
Ving
give up用法(Usage of give up)
succeed in用法(Usage of succeed in)
continue用法(Usage of continue)
go on用法(Usage of go on)
keep on用法(Usage of keep on)
forget用法(Usage of forget)
feel like用法(Usage of feel like)
keep
keep at用法(Usage of keep at)
keep from用法(Usage of keep from)
keep off用法(Usage of keep off)
keep on用法(Usage of keep on)
keep to用法(Usage of keep to)
keep up用法(Usage of keep up)
keep up with用法(Usage of keep up with)
give up的意思為「拋棄...」、「放棄...」,give up後可加名詞或Ving;另外也可加上時間,表示耗費時間做...(原本打算做其他事)
Tom gave up persuading the boss after he had a row with him.(Tom與老闆爭吵後,他放棄說服老闆了。)
Ashley finally gave up her parental rights.(Ashley最終放棄她的監護權)
=Ashley finally gave her parental rights up.

Amy can give up a several hours to play jigsaw puzzle.(Amy可以花數個小時玩拼圖)

參見(See also)
Ving
give up用法(Usage of give up)
succeed in用法(Usage of succeed in)
continue用法(Usage of continue)
go on用法(Usage of go on)
keep on用法(Usage of keep on)
forget用法(Usage of forget)
feel like用法(Usage of feel like)

動詞片語(Phrasal verb)
look after用法(Usage of look after)
take care of用法(Usage of take care of)
care for用法(Usage of care for)
look for用法(Usage of look for)
give up用法(Usage of give up)
eat up用法(Usage of eat up)
find out用法(Usage of find out)
take off用法(Usage of take off)
work on用法(Usage of work on)
run out/run out of用法(Usage of run out/run out of)
give
give away用法(Usage of give away)
give in用法(Usage of give in)
give off用法(Usage of give off)
give out用法(Usage of give out)
give up用法(Usage of give up)
succeed in的意思為「成功...」,要注意不能用succeed to V(X)。
句型:S(主詞)+succeed in Ving
Tom succeeded in passing the exam.(Tom成功通過考試了)
Amy succeeded in finishing the marathon.(Amy成功跑完馬拉松)

參見(See also)
Ving
give up用法(Usage of give up)
succeed in用法(Usage of succeed in)
continue用法(Usage of continue)
go on用法(Usage of go on)
keep on用法(Usage of keep on)
forget用法(Usage of forget)
feel like用法(Usage of feel like)

主詞
受詞(花費的東西)
其後所接動詞
take
事物或it
時間
to+原形動詞
cost
事物或it
金錢
to+原形動詞
spend
時間或金錢
Ving

  • 例句:
  • 時間
    • Washing clothes takes 1 hour. (洗衣服花了一小時)
    • It takes us 3 hours to clean the room.= We spend 3 hours cleaning the room. (我們花了三小時打掃房間)
  • 金錢
    • Buying these T-shirts costs 300 NT dollars. (買那件T恤花了三百元)
    • It costs them 300 NT dollars to buy that T-shirt.=They spend 300 NT dollars buying that T-shirt. (他們花了三百元買那件T)