附加問句又稱附加疑問句,接在直述句後,用來徵求對方同意或確認訊息。
肯定句的附加問句用否定句;否定句的附加問句用肯定句。簡而言之,主要句子和附加問句的肯定、否定是相反的。
直述句(肯定),附加問句(否定).
You like candy, don't you.
直述句(否定),附加問句(肯定).
You don't like candy, do you?
You like candy, don't you.
直述句(否定),附加問句(肯定).
You don't like candy, do you?
附加問句的動詞(be動詞/助動詞),時態須與直述句相同,否定附加問句必須和not縮寫
直述句動詞
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附加問句動詞
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be動詞
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be動詞
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The cat is so cute, isn’t it?(貓很可愛,不是嗎?)
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一般動詞
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助動詞
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Bob eats so fast, doesn’t he?(Bob吃很快,不是嗎?)
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助動詞
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助動詞
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You can’t speak French, can you?(你不會說法語,是嗎?)
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現在完成式
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助動詞
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You haven’t finished homework, have you?(你還沒做完功課,是嗎?)
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附加問句的主詞必須是代名詞,其單複數須與直述句主詞相同。
附加問句主詞
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this/that
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it
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This is Coffee, isn’t it?(這是咖啡,對吧?)
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to V/Ving(不定詞/動名詞)
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it
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Playing baseball is interesting, isn’t it?(玩棒球很有趣,不是嗎?)
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these/those
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they
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These are Mike’s books, aren’t they?(這些是Mike的書,不是嗎?)
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there
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there
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There is something in your mouth, isn’t there.(你嘴巴裡有東西,對吧?)
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附加問句的回答
附加問句雖然與直述句的肯定否定是相反,但回答仍與一般問句相同,肯定就用yes,否定用no
A:Alex won’t go shopping today, will he?(Alex今天不會去購物嗎,對吧?)
B:Yes, he will.(會,他會)/No, he won’t.(不,他不會)
參見(See also)
疑問(Interrogative)
疑問句(interrogative sentence)
Yes/No問句(Yes/No interrogative sentence)
Wh-問句(Wh- interrogative sentence)
who與whose的疑問句(Interrogation sentence with who,whose)
疑問詞(Question words)
附加問句(Tag question)
參見(See also)
疑問(Interrogative)
疑問句(interrogative sentence)
Yes/No問句(Yes/No interrogative sentence)
Wh-問句(Wh- interrogative sentence)
who與whose的疑問句(Interrogation sentence with who,whose)
疑問詞(Question words)
附加問句(Tag question)
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